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Sweet Potato Casserole: A Classic Comfort Dish

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Sweet potato casserole is more than just a side dish—it’s a warm, comforting staple that graces holiday tables and family dinners alike. With its creamy filling and irresistible topping, this dish strikes the perfect balance between savory and sweet. Whether you’re a seasoned chef or a kitchen novice, crafting the perfect sweet potato casserole is easier than you think. Here’s everything you need to know to make this classic dish a standout at your next gathering.

fork of sweet potato casserole

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The Origins of Sweet Potato Casserole

The sweet potato casserole has a rich history deeply rooted in Southern cooking. Sweet potatoes, native to the Americas, became a versatile ingredient in many dishes. In the early 20th century, recipes began incorporating sweet potatoes with sugar, butter, and spices, creating the dessert-like casseroles we know today. The addition of toppings like marshmallows or pecans only enhanced its popularity, making it a staple at Thanksgiving tables across the U.S.

Ingredients: The Essentials

The magic of sweet potato casserole lies in its simplicity. Here’s a breakdown of the essential ingredients:

For the Filling:

  • Sweet Potatoes: The star of the show. Look for firm, orange-fleshed varieties.
  • Eggs: Adds richness and creaminess.
  • Maple Syrup and Vanilla Extract: Enhances the natural sweetness of the potatoes.
  • Milk or Cream: Balances the texture.
  • Spices: Cinnamon, nutmeg, and a pinch of salt bring warmth and depth.

For the Topping:

  • Pecans: Adds crunch and a nutty flavor.
  • Sugar, Flour (or rolled oats) and Butter: Combine with the pecans for a streusel-like topping.
  • Marshmallows (Optional): For the classic fluffy, gooey finish.

How to Make Sweet Potato Casserole

Creating this dish is a breeze with a little planning:

Prepare the Sweet Potatoes

6 qt instant pot pro
  • I use my Instant Pot for preparation of the potatoes and just upgraded to the new Instant Pot DuoPro 6qt. Scrub the potatoes, pierce with a fork, and place into the Instant Pot. Add 2 cups of water, seal and pressure cook for 30-35 minutes. Allow pressure to release naturally and cool potatoes completely before handling.
  • Alternatively, you can peel and cube the sweet potatoes, then boil until tender. Drain and allow to cool completely.
  • Combine sweet potato flesh, eggs, cream, vanilla, maple syrup, salt, nutmeg and cinnamon in a bowl. Mix thoroughly until smooth and creamy. I use a hand mixer but you could also use a stand mixer for this.
mashed sweet potatoes, cream, eggs, butter, spices added to a bowl

Assemble the Casserole

  • Spread the sweet potato mixture evenly into a 3 qt baking dish. ( You can also use a 10-inch pie or 8x11dish)
pureed sweet potato filling

Add the Topping

  • For a nutty crunch, mix melted butter, flour (or rolled oats), brown sugar, and pecans until well combined. Sprinkle the pecan-streusel mixture over the potatoes.
  • Alternatively, spread mini marshmallows across the top for a classic twist.
topping of flour, butter, pecans, and  brown sugar

Bake to Perfection

  • Bake in a preheated oven at 375°F (190°C) for 35-40 minutes, or until the topping is golden and bubbling.
baked casserole

Creative Variations

The beauty of sweet potato casserole is its adaptability. Here are a few twists to make it your own:

  • Savory Option: Skip the marshmallows and add a layer of caramelized onions and shredded cheese.
  • Gluten-Free: Opt for almond flour in the streusel topping.
  • Vegan-Friendly: Substitute butter and cream with vegan alternatives and use almond milk or coconut cream.

Tips for the Perfect Sweet Potato Casserole

  • Consistency Matters: Ensure the mashed sweet potatoes are smooth but not overly liquid. Adjust with a splash of milk or cream as needed.
  • Make Ahead: Assemble the casserole a day in advance and refrigerate. Bake it fresh on the day of serving.
  • Balance Sweetness: Taste-test the filling to ensure it’s not overly sweet, especially if using marshmallows.
pinterest pin

Why It’s a Crowd Favorite

Sweet potato casserole is more than just a dish; it’s a nostalgic experience. Its creamy, spiced filling and decadent topping evoke memories of family gatherings, holiday feasts, and the joy of sharing a meal with loved ones.

Whether you’re serving it as a side for turkey or as a dessert in its own right, sweet potato casserole is a dish that never fails to impress. So roll up your sleeves, grab those sweet potatoes, and bring a little warmth and sweetness to your table!

What’s Your Twist?

Do you prefer marshmallows or a pecan streusel topping? Or maybe you have a family recipe you swear by? Share your thoughts and experiences in the comments below—we’d love to hear from you!

Sweet Potato Casserole

dani
Sweet potato casserole is more than just a side dish—it’s a warm, comforting staple that graces holiday tables and family dinners alike.
Prep Time 45 minutes
Cook Time 40 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 25 minutes
Course Appetizer, Side Dish, Snack
Cuisine American
Servings 12 servings
Calories 472 kcal

Equipment

  • Instant Pot OR large sauce pan
  • 3 qt, 10-inch pie, OR 8×11 baking dish
  • Hand mixer
  • measuring cups/spoons

Ingredients
  

For the Filling:

  • 4-5 large sweet potatoes (about 4 cups mashed)
  • 2 eggs
  • 1/4 cup heavy cream
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1/4 cup maple syrup
  • 1/2 tsp nutmeg
  • 1 tsp cinnamon
  • 1/2 tsp salt

For the Topping:

  • 3 tbsp butter, softened
  • 1/4 cup flour
  • 1 cup brown sugar
  • 1 cup pecans, chopped

Alternative Topping:

  • 1 cup mini marshmallows

Instructions
 

For the Filling:

  • Scrub the potatoes, pierce with a fork, and place into the Instant Pot. Add 2 cups of water, seal and pressure cook for 30-35 minutes. Allow pressure to release naturally and cool potatoes completely before handling.
  • Alternatively, you can peel and cube the sweet potatoes, then boil until tender. Drain and allow to cool completely.
  • Combine 4 cups cooked sweet potatoes, eggs, cream, vanilla, maple syrup, salt, nutmeg and cinnamon in a bowl. Mix thoroughly until smooth and creamy. I use a hand mixer but you could also use a stand mixer for this.
  • Spread the sweet potato mixture evenly into a 3 qt baking dish. ( You can also use a 10-inch pie or 8x11dish)

For the Topping:

  • For a nutty crunch, mix melted butter, flour (or rolled oats), brown sugar, and pecans until well combined. Sprinkle the pecan-streusel mixture over the potatoes.
  • Alternatively, spread mini marshmallows across the top for a classic twist.
  • Bake in a preheated oven at 375°F (190°C) for 35-40 minutes, or until the topping is golden and bubbling.

Notes

*Calories are approximate
 
Keyword holiday side dish, side dishes, sweet potato recipe, Thanksgiving

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